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Boston, Massachusetts

Boston city, Massachusetts · ACS 2024 5-year estimates · CBP 2023

College townLarge metro coreHigher incomeHigh densitySuffolk County · 48.3 sq mi

Comparison group
Historical Doppelgängers

Where has Boston looked like this before?

Searching stored historical observations…

Key statistics vs peer group
Metric2010–2025BostonPeer medianPctileSource
Population666,442661,23045
Population change (10 yr)4.2%13.3%0
Median household income$97,344$85,52482
Poverty rate16.6%12.4%82
Bachelor's degree or higher54.9%54.8%45
Housing unit change (10 yr)13.5%21.6%0
Median owner-occupied home value$731,700$446,10082
Median gross rent$2,147$1,65291
Housing vacancy rate8.8%7.7%55
Worked from home21.3%27.9%18
Population, 2010–2024
BostonPeer median
Median household income, 2010–2024
BostonPeer median
Change between releases
Metric2010201720172024Peer median, latest span
Population+11.0%-0.4%+6.8%
Housing units+5.6%+8.7%+16.3%
Median household income+22.4%+57.0%+45.8%
Median owner-occupied home value+15.2%+60.8%+90.8%
Median gross rent+20.5%+48.6%+58.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher+11.5%+15.8%+14.9%
Worked from home-1.3%+548.5%+289.1%
Poverty rate-3.3%-19.1%-22.3%
Establishment density · Suffolk County, per 10k residents
Restaurants & bars34.0US 21.3above US rate
Grocery & food retail9.9US 4.8above US rate
Other retail0.0US n/anot published
Personal & repair services16.0US 8.1above US rate
Professional & technical services44.3US 29.5above US rate
Ambulatory health care13.2US 21.0below US rate
Arts, entertainment & recreation5.0US 5.0above US rate
Accommodation1.8US 2.1below US rate
Construction14.5US 24.3below US rate
Manufacturing0.0US n/anot published
Peer snapshot · 10 places
PlaceSimilarityPopulationPop change 10yIncomeBA or higher
Washington, DC67681,294+7.5%$109,87064.2%
Denver, CO66718,877+13.4%$94,71856.5%
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN64690,130+10.6%$77,37148.0%
Minneapolis, MN63427,246+8.3%$80,84655.5%
Raleigh, NC62481,031+13.6%$85,39554.0%
Austin, TX62979,539+13.3%$93,65859.6%
Atlanta, GA61505,268+14.7%$85,65259.2%
Portland, OR57641,165$90,91953.8%
Colorado Springs, CO57487,887+12.5%$84,81842.7%
Charlotte, NC57903,844+16.7%$82,06848.0%